Nairobi, Kenya - Things to Do in Nairobi

Things to Do in Nairobi

Nairobi, Kenya - Complete Travel Guide

Nairobi sits at nearly 5,500 feet above sea level, which gives it a surprisingly pleasant climate for a city just south of the equator. It's one of those rare African capitals where you can see giraffes against a backdrop of skyscrapers - literally, thanks to the national park that borders the city. The contrast is striking: gleaming business districts next to bustling markets, luxury hotels a stone's throw from sprawling neighborhoods that tell the real story of how most Nairobians live. What makes Nairobi particularly interesting is how it functions as East Africa's unofficial capital. You'll hear Swahili, English, and dozens of other languages on any given street corner. The city has this energetic, entrepreneurial spirit - it's where tech startups are reshaping how Africans bank and communicate, while traditional crafts markets still thrive in places like Maasai Market. The food scene reflects this diversity too, with everything from nyama choma (grilled meat) joints to surprisingly sophisticated international restaurants.

Top Things to Do in Nairobi

Nairobi National Park

This is probably the only place in the world where you can photograph lions with city skyscrapers in the background. The park sits right on Nairobi's doorstep, and while it's relatively small, it's home to four of the Big Five (everything except elephants). The rhino sanctuary here is particularly successful - you've got a decent chance of spotting both black and white rhinos.

Booking Tip: Entry costs around $43 for non-residents. Early morning game drives (6-9 AM) offer the best wildlife viewing and cooler temperatures. Look for operators that include park fees and provide vehicles with pop-up roofs for better photography.

David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust

This elephant orphanage has been rescuing and rehabilitating baby elephants for decades. The daily feeding sessions are genuinely heartwarming - you'll watch orphaned calves being bottle-fed and playing in the mud. What's impressive is their success rate in eventually releasing these elephants back into the wild.

Booking Tip: Public visiting hours are 11 AM to noon daily, costing $7. Book online in advance as slots fill up quickly. Consider the foster program for $50 annually if you want a more personal connection and monthly updates on a specific elephant.

Karen Blixen Museum

This is the actual farmhouse where the Danish author lived and wrote, made famous by 'Out of Africa.' The house has been preserved with original furnishings and personal items, giving you a glimpse into colonial Kenya. The gardens are lovely, and the Ngong Hills provide a dramatic backdrop.

Booking Tip: Entry is around $10 for adults. The museum is open daily 9:30 AM to 6 PM. Guided tours are included and highly recommended - the guides share stories that bring the exhibits to life. Combine it with nearby attractions like the Giraffe Centre for efficiency.

Giraffe Centre

You can hand-feed endangered Rothschild giraffes from a raised platform that puts you at eye level with these gentle giants. The experience is more intimate than you'd expect - the giraffes are quite comfortable with humans and will gently take pellets from your hand. There's also an education center that explains conservation efforts.

Booking Tip: Admission is $15 for adults. Open daily 9 AM to 5 PM. Mornings tend to be less crowded, and the giraffes are more active when it's cooler. Photography is encouraged, but avoid using flash. The gift shop supports local conservation efforts.

Maasai Market

This isn't a fixed location but rather a rotating market that moves around the city throughout the week. You'll find incredible handcrafted items - beadwork, wood carvings, soapstone sculptures, and textiles. The quality varies widely, so it pays to look around before buying. Bargaining is expected and part of the experience.

Booking Tip: The market operates Tuesday (Maasai Market), Friday (Village Market), and weekends (various locations). Bring cash and start negotiations at about 30% of the asking price. Look for unique pieces rather than mass-produced items - genuine Maasai beadwork and quality wood carvings are worth the investment.

Getting There

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport sits about 15 kilometers southeast of the city center and handles most international flights. The airport has decent connections to major African cities, the Middle East, and Europe, though flights from North America typically require at least one connection. Taxis from the airport cost $15-25, while ride-sharing apps like Uber and Bolt are often cheaper and more reliable. There's also a decent bus service, but with luggage, a taxi or rideshare makes more sense for most travelers.

Getting Around

Matatus (shared minibuses) are the backbone of Nairobi's public transport - they're cheap, frequent, and go everywhere, but can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. For tourists, Uber and Bolt work well in most parts of the city and are reasonably priced. Traditional taxis are available but negotiate the fare beforehand. If you're planning to visit attractions outside the city center like the national park or Karen area, consider hiring a driver for the day, which typically costs $50-80. Walking is fine in certain areas like the CBD during daylight hours, but distances can be deceptive due to the city's sprawling nature.

Where to Stay

Westlands
Karen
Gigiri
Upper Hill
City Center
Lavington

Food & Dining

Nairobi's food scene is more diverse than you might expect. For authentic Kenyan cuisine, try nyama choma (grilled meat) at local joints like Carnivore, though it's become quite touristy. Street food is excellent but stick to busy stalls with high turnover - samosas, mandazi (sweet bread), and roasted maize are safe bets. The Indian community has left a strong culinary legacy, so you'll find excellent Indian restaurants throughout the city. Westlands and Karen have upscale dining options with international cuisines. Local markets offer fresh tropical fruits that are worth trying - passion fruit, tree tomatoes, and various types of bananas you won't find elsewhere.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Kenya

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Haru Restaurant

4.5 /5
(949 reviews) 2

Hero Restaurant

4.6 /5
(721 reviews)
bar

Misono Japanese Restaurant

4.5 /5
(474 reviews) 3

Shashin-ka

4.7 /5
(441 reviews) 2

bamba

4.7 /5
(408 reviews) 2

Five Senses Restaurant

4.7 /5
(402 reviews)
bar
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When to Visit

Nairobi's high altitude means it never gets uncomfortably hot, but there are definitely better and worse times to visit. The dry seasons (January-March and July-October) offer the most pleasant weather with sunny days and cool evenings. The long rains (April-May) can make getting around difficult, and some attractions may be less accessible. That said, the landscape is incredibly green during rainy season, and there are fewer tourists. The short rains in November are usually brief afternoon showers that clear quickly. Wildlife viewing in the national park is actually good year-round, though animals tend to congregate around water sources during dry periods.

Insider Tips

Traffic in Nairobi can be absolutely brutal, especially during rush hours (7-9 AM and 5-7 PM). Plan your day to avoid moving around the city during these times, or you might spend hours in jams.
The city center can feel sketchy after dark, and even locals avoid walking around at night. Take taxis or rideshares for evening activities, and don't flash expensive electronics or jewelry.
Altitude can affect some people - at 5,500 feet, you might feel slightly winded your first day or two. Drink plenty of water and take it easy until you acclimatize.

Complete Nairobi Travel Guide

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